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John William Waterhouse was born to
English parents in Rome, Italy but returned to England to attend the
Royal Academy Schools. Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema was one of his earliest
influences and he painted Graeco Roman subjects along the lines of Edwin
Long, a painter of portraits, historical and biblical genre.
The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood was a
major inspiration on Waterhouse and he adapted many of their classical
and literary themes for his own compositions. He exhibited at the Royal
Academy in 1874 and went on to exhibit there many times throughout his
career. Some of his most distinctive paintings depicting romantic and
poetic subjects include 'The Lady of Shallot' (1888) and 'St. Cecilia'
(1895) for example. As well as these Pre-Raphaelite works he also
produced a number of large scale historical and biblical paintings.
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