Born:
1932
Died:
Gender: Male
Nationality: British
"I would like to paint pictures where people didn't care what
anything was, because they were so enveloped by them.." Howard
Hodgkins.
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Howard Hodgkins was born in London and
studied at the Camberwell School of Art in 1949 for a year, followed by
the Bath Academy of Art from 1950 to1954. After finishing his education
he taught at the Charterhouse School in Surrey for two years. This was
followed by posts at the Bath Academy of Art (1956-1966)and the Chelsea
School of Art (1966-1972). He was married to Julia Lane in1955 and with
whom he has had two sons.
Hodgkins' first painting was 'Memoirs'
(1949) which although stylistically is very different from his later
works, does hint at some of the themes he was to investigate later on,
specifically the concept of memory and there collections of emotions.
His favourite subjects include the interior, the portrait and scenes
from everyday life. He aims to take snapshots from a person's life and
represent the fleeting thought, movement or feeling in his painting.
This is in the vein of Intimism, a movement | that also included Matisse,
Bonnard and Vuillard. His early work, however, suggested a sense of
claustrophobia and unease, as if the artist desired to be elsewhere.
With later paintings such as 'Egypt' (1983-1984) he became more open as
he travelled extensively and experimented with new ways of representing
the natural world. He was searching for new ways to convey his
perception of reality, for example, 'Mrs K.' (1966-1967) describes the
idea of a person rather than an exact replication of the image of a
person. He uses bright colours and frequently incorporates traditional
wooden frames into the painting. He painted on a small-scale at first,
but in the1980s began producing much bigger works.
Hodgkins covers a vast range of emotions
in his work from the spectacular, 'When did we go to Morocco?'
(1988-1993) with its vivid and energetic colouring to the deeply
melancholic, 'Sunset' (1990-1993) which features dark and heavy
brushstrokes overwhelming the bright colours beneath. He tries to
describe feelings and it has been the subject of much debate as to how
far he succeeds. He certainly has a reputation as one of the finest
colourists in contemporary art and his standing in the art world is
beyond doubt. He has been a Trustee of the National Gallery and the Tate
Gallery and in 1985 won the Turner Prize. He was knighted in 1992. |