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Romare Bearden

African American artist · 1911–1988

1911–1988 · American · Abstract artCubismSocial realism

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Biography

Who was Romare Bearden?

Born in Charlotte, United States
1911
Died in New York City, United States
1988
Age at death
76
Romare Howard Bearden (, ROH-mə-ree) (September 2, 1911 – March 12, 1988) was an American artist, author, and songwriter. He worked with many types of media including cartoons, oils, and collages. Born in Charlotte, North Carolina, Bearden grew up in New York City and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and graduated from New York University in 1935.From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

The life and work of Romare Bearden

Romare Bearden was born in Charlotte, North Carolina but was brought up in New York at the time of the Harlem Renaissance. Great jazz figures such as Duke Ellington and Fats Waller were regular visitors to the Bearden household. He studied mathematics at New York University from 1932 to 1935 then joined the Art Students’ League in 1936 where he studied under George Grosz for a year. He enlisted in the US Army and fought in the Second World War. Then for four years from 1950 he lived and studied abroad.

Upon returning to the United States in 1964 his interest and depiction of the black experience became more focused, particularly in reaction to the Civil Rights Movement and his new found interest in black Caribbean culture. He produced abstract collages which he called ‘projections’ using newspaper and photographic images laid flat on masonite boards with various media such as inks, temperas and paper scraps surrounding them. The method is similar to that of Stuart Davis whose work was often seen as a pictorial equivalent of jazz music. Bearden’s work is colourful and often immensely powerful. He was capable of producing works both full of life such as ‘Wrapping it up at The Lafayette’, and also works infused with a great sense of tenderness in ‘The Piano Lesson’ for example.

As well as painting, Bearden lectured in Afro-American Art and wrote a number of articles and co-authored two books on the subject, namely The Painter’s Mind (1969) with Carl Holby and Six Black Masters of American Art (1972) with Harry Henderson.

Notable works

  • Untitled ("City of Light")

Images of these works are still in copyright, so we don't reproduce them here. Search the museums' own websites to see them.

Carl Van Vechten · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Born
2 September 1911, Charlotte, United States
Died
12 March 1988, New York City, United States
Nationality
American
Movement
Abstract art, Cubism, Social realism
Occupation
writer, painter, draftsperson, collagist
Life map

Where Romare Bearden lived and worked

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  1. 1911

    Charlotte, United States

    Born here in 1911.

  2. 1988

    New York City, United States

    Lived here; Worked here; Died here in 1988.

  3. Paris, France

    Worked here.

Did you know?

6 facts about Romare Bearden

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Watch

Romare Bearden documentaries and tutorials

Hand-picked YouTube videos. They load only when you press play.

Bearden Plays Bearden [Original Televised Material] (1984) | Documentary, Art History

Portrait of Nubia · 58:13

Romare Bearden: A Black Odyssey

sitesExhibitions · 15:41

Inside New York's Art World: Romare Bearden, 1979

DukeLibDigitalColl · 53:47

FAQ

Romare Bearden: common questions

When was Romare Bearden born and when did he die?

Romare Bearden was born on 2 September 1911 in Charlotte, United States and died on 12 March 1988 in New York City, United States, aged 76.

What nationality was Romare Bearden?

Romare Bearden was American.

What art movement was Romare Bearden part of?

Romare Bearden is associated with Abstract art, Cubism, Social realism.

What are Romare Bearden's most famous works?

Well-known works by Romare Bearden include Untitled ("City of Light").