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Cy Twombly

American painter, sculptor and photographer · 1928–2011

1928–2011 · AmericanAbstract expressionismPostmodernism

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Biography

Who was Cy Twombly?

Born in Lexington, United States
1928
Died in Rome, Italy
2011
Age at death
83
Edwin Parker "Cy" Twombly Jr. was an American painter, sculptor, and photographer. Twombly influenced artists such as Anselm Kiefer, Francesco Clemente, Julian Schnabel, and Jean-Michel Basquiat.From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

The life and work of Cy Twombly

Edwin Parker Twombly Jr was born in Virginia in the USA. He studied at Washington and Lee University, Boston Museum School, The Arts League in New York and Black Mountain College in North Carolina.

More commonly known as Cy, he is best known for his work as an abstract painter and draughtsman. He moved to Italy in 1957 and took up residence in Rome in 1959 where he has remained ever since. Twombly’s work is recognised by his scrawls and scribbles on black or white backgrounds. Rejecting traditional notions of composition, Twombly’s paintings are close to Jackson Pollock’s ‘all-over’ style in their chaotic abstractions. He has had numerous one-man exhibitions since 1951 and in 1994 the Museum of Modern Art exhibited a retrospective of his work.

In light of his comparisons with Pollock, Twombly never achieved the intensity or vitality with his contemporary. Indeed, whereas Pollock is known for the dynamism and vitality of his work, Twombly’s oeuvre has been dismissed as second rate and described by one detractor, Bernard Levin, simply as ‘silly scribblings’. Yet Twombly has a major international reputation, with his paintings changing hands for huge sums.

Notable works

  • The Ceiling

Images of these works are still in copyright, so we don't reproduce them here. Search the museums' own websites to see them.

Born
25 April 1928, Lexington, United States
Died
5 July 2011, Rome, Italy
Nationality
American
Movement
Abstract expressionism, Postmodernism
Occupation
painter, sculptor, photographer, draftsperson
Life map

Where Cy Twombly lived and worked

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  1. 1928

    Lexington, United States

    Born here in 1928.

  2. Munich, Germany

    Worked here.

  3. Formia, Italy

    Worked here.

  4. Gaeta, Italy

    Worked here.

  5. Ischia, Italy

    Worked here.

  6. 2011

    Rome, Italy

    Worked here; Died here in 2011.

  7. Tangier, Morocco

    Worked here.

  8. Buena Vista, United States

    Worked here.

  9. Boston, United States

    Worked here.

  10. Lexington, United States

    Worked here.

  11. New York City, United States

    Worked here.

  12. Asheville, United States

    Worked here.

Did you know?

6 facts about Cy Twombly

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Quiz

How well do you know Cy Twombly?

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Watch

Cy Twombly documentaries and tutorials

Hand-picked YouTube videos. They load only when you press play.

The Genius of Cy Twombly in 3 Minutes

Balbec · 3:00

Cy Twombly: Prompting Curiosity

Shawn Grenier | The Canvas · 5:48

Marion Barthelme Lecture: Jenny Saville on Cy Twombly

The Menil Collection · 1:06:03

FAQ

Cy Twombly: common questions

When was Cy Twombly born and when did he die?

Cy Twombly was born on 25 April 1928 in Lexington, United States and died on 5 July 2011 in Rome, Italy, aged 83.

What nationality was Cy Twombly?

Cy Twombly was American.

What art movement was Cy Twombly part of?

Cy Twombly is associated with Abstract expressionism, Postmodernism.

What are Cy Twombly's most famous works?

Well-known works by Cy Twombly include The Ceiling.